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Six Thinking Hats - Decision Making Techniques from Mind tool...

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Saved by 44 people (19 private), first by anonymouse user on 2006-03-02


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Highlighted by peanutputter

look at important decisions from a number of different perspectives

Highlighted by menmalis

ushing you to move outside your habitual ways of thinking

Highlighted by menmalis

helps you understand the full complexity of the decision, and spot issues and opportunities to which you might otherwise be blind.

Highlighted by menmalis

a very rational, positive viewpoint.

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motional, intuitive, creative or negative viewpoint.

Highlighted by menmalis

underestimate resistance to change, fail to make creative leaps, and do not make essential contingency plans.

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  • White Hat:
    With this thinking hat you focus on the data available. Look at the information you have, and see what you can learn from it. Look for gaps in your knowledge, and either try to fill them or take account of them.

    This is where you analyze past trends, and try to extrapolate from historical data.
  • Red Hat:
    'Wearing' the red hat, you look at problems using intuition, gut reaction, and emotion. Also try to think how other people will react emotionally. Try to understand the responses of people who do not fully know your reasoning.
  • Black Hat:
    Using black hat thinking, look at all the bad points of the decision. Look at it cautiously and defensively. Try to see why it might not work. This is important because it highlights the weak points in a plan. It allows you to eliminate them, alter them, or prepare contingency plans to counter them.

     

    Black Hat thinking helps to make your plans 'tougher' and more resilient. It can also help you to spot fatal flaws and risks before you embark on a course of action. Black Hat thinking is one of the real benefits of this technique, as many successful people get so used to thinking positively that often they cannot see problems in advance. This leaves them under-prepared for difficulties.

  • Yellow Hat:
    The yellow hat helps you to think positively. It is the optimistic viewpoint that helps you to see all the benefits of the decision and the value in it. Yellow Hat thinking helps you to keep going when everything looks gloomy and difficult.

  • Green Hat:
    The Green Hat stands for creativity. This is where you can develop creative solutions to a problem. It is a freewheeling way of thinking, in which there is little criticism of ideas. A whole range of creativity tools can help you here.
  • Blue Hat:
    The Blue Hat stands for process control. This is the hat worn by people chairing meetings. When running into difficulties because ideas are running dry, they may direct activity into Green Hat thinking. When contingency plans are needed, they will ask for Black Hat thinking, etc.

Highlighted by ashokss

White Hat:

Highlighted by mitko_denev

  • White Hat:
    With this thinking hat you focus on the data available. Look at the information you have, and see what you can learn from it. Look for gaps in your knowledge, and either try to fill them or take account of them.

    This is where you analyze past trends, and try to extrapolate from historical data.

  • Red Hat:
    'Wearing' the red hat, you look at problems using intuition, gut reaction, and emotion. Also try to think how other people will react emotionally. Try to understand the responses of people who do not fully know your reasoning.

  • Black Hat:
    Using black hat thinking, look at all the bad points of the decision. Look at it cautiously and defensively. Try to see why it might not work. This is important because it highlights the weak points in a plan. It allows you to eliminate them, alter them, or prepare contingency plans to counter them.

    Black Hat thinking helps to make your plans 'tougher' and more resilient. It can also help you to spot fatal flaws and risks before you embark on a course of action. Black Hat thinking is one of the real benefits of this technique, as many successful people get so used to thinking positively that often they cannot see problems in advance. This leaves them under-prepared for difficulties.

  • Yellow Hat:
    The yellow hat helps you to think positively. It is the optimistic viewpoint that helps you to see all the benefits of the decision and the value in it. Yellow Hat thinking helps you to keep going when everything looks gloomy and difficult.

  • Green Hat:
    The Green Hat stands for creativity. This is where you can develop creative solutions to a problem. It is a freewheeling way of thinking, in which there is little criticism of ideas. A whole range of creativity tools can help you here.

  • Blue Hat:
    The Blue Hat stands for process control. This is the hat worn by people chairing meetings. When running into difficulties because ideas are running dry, they may direct activity into Green Hat thinking. When contingency plans are needed, they will ask for Black Hat thinking, etc.

A variant of this technique is to look at problems from the point of view of different professionals (e.g. doctors, architects, sales directors) or different customers.

Download our free Six Thinking Hats worksheet, and use it next time you are preparing for a meeting where a decision or course of action will be discussed.

Highlighted by peanutputter

focus on the data available.

Highlighted by marksimonet

This is where you analyze past trends, and try to extrapolate from historical data.

Highlighted by marksimonet

Red Hat

Highlighted by mitko_denev

try to think how other people will react emotionally

Highlighted by marksimonet

Black Hat:

Highlighted by mitko_denev

look at all the bad points of the decision. Look at it cautiously and defensively. Try to see why it might not work

Highlighted by marksimonet

Yellow Hat

Highlighted by mitko_denev

helps you to think positively. It is the optimistic viewpoint that helps you to see all the benefits of the decision and the value in it.

Highlighted by marksimonet

Green Hat:

Highlighted by mitko_denev

is the >

Highlighted by ashokss

Blue Hat:

Highlighted by mitko_denev

The Blue Hat stands for process control. This is the hat worn by people chairing meetings.

Highlighted by marksimonet